Phil 160 Schedule


Note: Assigned reading must be completed before lecture on the day listed.

FE
= The Fundamentals of Ethics (Russ Shafer-Landau)
ESC = Evolution of the Social Contract (Brian Skyrms)

Day
Date
Topic
Assigned Reading
Notes
Tu
Jan 19
Introduction
FE, Introduction
  • HW1 posted
  • Overview of Course Topics
  • Overview of Course Mechanics
  • Logic and Argument
THEORIES OF WELFARE
Th
Jan 21
Hedonism
FE, Ch 1

Mill, Utilitarianism, (excerpt). [optional]
  • The Welfare Question explained.
  • Intrinsic/Instrumental distinction.
  • Hedonism explained.
    • Attitudinal vs. Physical Pleasure
  • Reasons for Hedonism:
    • Mill's "Proof"
    • Explains why many good lives.
    • Explains our control over the goodness of our lives.
    • Explains the similar scenarios.
Tu
Jan 26
Hedonism FE, Ch 2
  • Reasons for Hedonism:
    • The Regress Argument
  • Learned how to P.E.E.
  • Arguments against Hedonism:
    • The Paradox of Hedonism
    • The Two Worlds
Th
Jan 28
Desire Satisfaction FE, Ch 3
HW1 Due
  • Arguments against Hedonism:
    • The Two Worlds
    • Happiness and False Beliefs
    • Happiness and Autonomy
  • DST Introduced
  • How DST is different than Hedonism
  • Reasons for DST
    • Many ways to live a good life
    • A good life is a personal matter
    • Note about personal matter vs. "up to you"
    • Avoiding objective value

Tu
Feb 2
Desire Satisfaction
FE, Ch 4
HW 1 Due, HW2 Posted
  • Reasons for DST
    • Avoiding objective value
  • Group Activity: Islandia
  • Arguments Against DST
    • The Vaccination Example
    • The Suicide Intervention Example
Th
Feb 4
Desire Satisfaction
FE, Ch 4
  • Arguments Against DST
    • The Family (Uninformed Desires)
    • The Tennis Star (Disappointment)
    • The Fastest Runner (Unknown Satisfaction)
    • Jared and Julie (Impoverished Desires)
  • Conclusion of Theories of Welfare
  • Comments on HW1, note about redoing Q5.
THEORIES OF RIGHT ACTION
Tu
Feb 9
Religion & Morality FE, Ch 5 HW2 Due
  • Assumption 1: Religion is necessary for moral motivation
  • Assumption 2: God is the source of morality.
  • Assumption 3: Religious texts are necessary for moral guidance.
Th
Feb 11
Ethical Egoism FE, Ch 8

Optional: Rand, "The Objectivisit Ethic"
HW3 posted
  • Statement of Ethical Egoism (EE)
  • Act token/Act type distinction
  • A Quick Argument against EE
  • Arguments for EE
    • The Argument from Self-Reliance
    • The Best Argument for EE
  • Arguments against EE
    • Egoism and Personal Rights
    • What Makes You So Special?
Tu
Feb 16
NO CLASS
MONDAY CLASS SCHEDULE

Th
Feb 18
Consequentialism
FE, Ch 9

Bentham, Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation, (excerpt).
HW3 Due
HW4 Posted
  • A Statement of Act Utilitarianism (AU)
  • AU versus AU-ex
  • Features of AU
    • Form of consequentialism
    • Doesn't privelege certain individuals
    • Gets the John/Julie cases right
    • Prospect of conflict resolution
    • Mostly in agreement with commonsense morality
    • But allows for flexible moral rules
Tu
Feb 23
Consequentialism
  • Euthanasia and Utilitarianism
  • Checklist for Moral Theories
  • Problems for Utilitarianism
    • Incommensurable Value
    • AU requires unrealistic deliberation and motivation
Th
Feb 25
Consequentialism
FE, Ch 10 HW4 Due
  • Problems for Utilitarianism
    • Nearest and Dearest
    • Justice and Rights
  • Utilitarian response: valuing justice and rights (more info on this here)
  • Rule Utilitarianism
Tu
Mar 2
Kant FE, Ch 11
FE, excerpt from Ch 12: section titled "The Good Will and Moral Worth"
HW5 Assigned
Th
Mar 4
Kant
FE, Rest of Ch 12
Tu
Mar 9
Kant/Review Day
Review your notes, come with questions
HW5 Due
Th
Mar 11
MIDTERM EXAM
(no reading)
MIDTERM STUDY GUIDE
MIDTERM EXAM
Tu
Mar 16
NO CLASS
SPRING BREAK
Th
Mar 18
NO CLASS
SPRING BREAK
Tu
Mar 23
Social Contract Theory
FE, Ch 13

Hobbes, The Leviathan Chapters XIII and XVII)
HW6 Assigned
Th
Mar 25
Social Contract Theory
FE, Ch 14

Feldman, Introductory Ethics (pp. 136-147)

Tu
Mar 30
Introduction to Game Theory
Levine, "What Is Game Theory?"
HW6 Due
HW7 Assigned
Th
Apr 1
Introduction to Game Theory No Reading
 


EVOLUTION OF THE SOCIAL CONTRACT
Tu
Apr 6
Sex and Justice
ESC, Ch 1 (first half)
HW7 Due
Th
Apr 8
Sex and Justice ESC, Ch 1 (second half)
HW7 Due, HW8 Assigned
Tu
Apr 13
Sex and Justice
ESC, Ch 1 (second half)

Th
Apr 15
Commitment ESC, Ch 2 (first half)
HW8 Due, HW9 Assigned
Tu
Apr 20
CLASS CANCELLED
CLASS CANCELLED

Th
Apr 22
Commitment
ESC, Ch 2 (second half)
HW7-Retry Due
Tu
Apr 27
Commitment ESC, Ch 2 (second half)
HW9 Due
Th
Apr 29
Lessons from ESC
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "Game Theory and Ethics" (sections 7 & 8)

Tu
May 4
Review Day
Review your notes, come with questions

Th
May 6
FINAL EXAM
Location: Bartlett Hall 206
Time: 4:00 pm
FINAL EXAM

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